Thursday, January 19, 2012




Overview of Fibre Optic Cabling

Fibre optic cabling is a material that is used to transmit light between two components. In network systems, this type of cabling transmits data information between two or more devices. Thus, there are numerous engineering and applied science applications of fibre optic cabling. The most common application is communications, and the benefits of optics of this type are so strong and compelling that it has rapidly taken over as one of the most widely used forms of network cabling around the world today.

Data Transmission Speed

Fibre optic cables are created with a centralized and flexible glass core section. This section is designed to best facilitate the transmission of light signals from one end of the cable to the other. Because this method of data transmission involves light instead of other means of communication, it is oftentimes much faster than other types of cabling will be. Thus, devices can transfer data between each other at higher rates and over a shorter period of time, therefore increasing the efficiency of the network.

Data Load Capabilities

Cables of this type also feature the capability of transferring large amounts of information at once. Thus, the bandwidth for a fibre optic line can be much higher than other types of cabling, including shielded and unshielded twisted pair cables and coaxial cables. This makes this type of cabling more effective as a computer network setup, though it can also be used for networks which will feature the transferring of many other types of information as well.

Reduced Interference

While many other types of cabling suffer from interference due to radio or electrical sources, these risks are significantly reduced with fibre optic cables. The reason for this is that the cable itself features no metal pieces. Thus, the need for a metal shield and a thick layer of insulation is reduced. The result is not only that the interference is reduced, therefore allowing data to be transmitted more easily and with greater assurance of smooth connection, but also that the cables themselves are much thinner and easier to work with.

Ease of Use

Cables of this kind are small and flexible. They can easily be installed in a variety of settings, and the reduced interference means that they are useful also in areas in which electrical and radio interference sources may make other types of cabling ineffective. Due to the structure of fibre optic cables, the breakdown of one portion of the cable will require the replacement of the entire section of cable in order to achieve a healthy connection once again. Fortunately, blown fibre cables can be used to replace individual ducts in the network without repairing and replacing entire cable lines.

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